MEETING CONVENES
AT 9:00 AM
BOARD MEMBERS:

DISTRICT 1 - Dom Zanger
DISTRICT 2 - Kollin Kosmicki
DISTRICT 3 - Mindy Sotelo
DISTRICT 4 - Angela Curro
DISTRICT 5 - Ignacio Velazquez
San Benito Logo

Agenda
Regular Meeting of the
Board of Supervisors
Tuesday, May 12, 2026

County Administration Building
Board Chambers
481 4th Street
Hollister, CA 95023

Website:
www.sanbenitocountyca.gov
COUNTY EXECUTIVE OFFICER:
Esperanza Colio Warren

COUNTY COUNSEL:
Gregory P Priamos

CLERK OF THE BOARD:
Vanessa Delgado
 

Levine Act - Campaign Contributions (Government Code Section 84308)


As of January 1, 2023, the Levine Act (Government Code Section 84308) applies to Board of Supervisors proceedings involving a license, permit, or other entitlement for use.

Pursuant to Government Code Section 84308, no Board Member shall accept, solicit, or direct a contribution of more than $500 from any party or their agent, or from any participant or their agent, while a proceeding involving a license, permit, or other entitlement for use is pending before the County or for 12 months after a final decision is rendered in that proceeding. Any Board Member who has received a contribution of more than $500 within the preceding 12 months from a party or their agent, or from a participant or their agent, shall disclose that fact on the record of the proceeding and shall not make, participate in making, or in any way attempt to use their official position to influence the decision.

Pursuant to Government Code Section 84308(d), any party to a covered proceeding before the Board is required, and any participant to such a proceeding is strongly urged, to disclose on the record of the proceeding any contribution, including aggregated contributions, of more than $500 made within the preceding 12 months by them or their agent to any Board Member. The disclosure must include the name of the party or participant and any other person making the contribution, if any; the name of the recipient; the amount of the contribution; and the date the contribution was made. The disclosure shall occur in the manner required under Government Code Section 84308 and any applicable state or local regulations, opinions, or policies. No party or their agent, and no participant or their agent, shall make a contribution of more than $500 to any Board Member during the proceeding or for 12 months after a final decision is rendered in that proceeding.

The foregoing statements do not constitute legal advice, and parties and participants are urged to consult with their own legal counsel regarding the requirements of the law. 

CALL TO ORDER


The meeting will be available through Zoom, YouTube, and Peak Agenda for those who wish to join or require accommodations.

Members of the public may participate remotely via zoom at the following link https://zoom.us/join with the following Webinar ID and Password: 
                                                    Webinar ID: 891 5620 8300
                                                    Webinar Password: 240122                              

 

                                                    By Phone: +1 408 638 0968 US (San Jose)
 
Those participating by phone who would like to make a comment can use the “raise hand” feature by dialing “*9”. In order to receive the full zoom experience, please make sure your application is up to date.

This Board of Supervisors meeting is open to the public. Staff and members of the public may observe the meeting remotely using the instructions listed under Call to Order. Remote viewing of the meeting via Zoom is provided to members of the public as a courtesy. If the Zoom connection malfunctions for any reason and no Board members are attending via teleconference, the Board of Supervisors will continue the public meeting in Chambers without remote access.

Remote Viewing:
Members of the public who wish to watch the meeting can view a livestream of the meeting online through either the:
A.   San Benito County Facebook Page: https://www.facebook.com/sbccalifornia
B.   Community Media Access Partnership (CMAP) YouTube Page: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCLj3iW3_dsDzbYqnY1KdCvA
C.   Peak Agenda Page: https://cosb.granicus.com/ViewPublisher.php?view_id=1

Written Comments & Email Public Comment:
Members of the public may submit comments via email by 5:00 PM on the Monday prior to the Board of Supervisors' meeting to the Clerk of the Board at VDelgado@sanbenitocountyca.gov.
Public Comment Guidelines
         A.  The San Benito County Board of Supervisors welcomes your comments.
         B.  If participating on Zoom, once you are selected, you will hear that you have been unmuted:  At this time, please state your first name, last name, and county you reside in for the record.  
         C.  Each individual speaker will be limited to a presentation total of three (3) minutes, or such other time as may be designated by the Chair.
         D.  If there are more than 10 speakers on any given item, speakers will be given (2) minutes to speak to be able to give everyone an opportunity to speak.
         E.  Speakers are encouraged to keep their comments brief and to the point, and not to repeat prior testimony, so that as many people as possible can be heard.  Your cooperation is appreciated.
 
 If you have any questions, please contact the Clerk of the Board Vanessa Delgado, at (831) 636-4000, Ext. 13 or email VDelgado@sanbenitocountyca.gov

a. Pledge of Allegiance


The Pledge of Allegiance to be led by Supervisor Sotelo District #3.

b. Acknowledge Certificate of Posting


Acknowledge Certificate of Posting

Cert. of Posting Regular Mtg. 5.12.2026

c. Board Announcements


d. Public Comment
Opportunity to address the Board on items of interest not appearing on the agenda.  No action may be taken unless provided by Govt. Code Section 54954.2.


1.

CONSENT AGENDA

These matters shall be considered as a whole and without discussion unless a particular item is removed from the Consent Agenda.  Approval of a consent item means approval of the recommended action as specified on the Agenda Item Transmittal.
If any member of the public wishes to comment on a Consent Agenda Item, please fill out a speaker card, present it to the Clerk prior to consideration of the Consent Agenda and they will have three (3) minutes to speak on items.
Items pulled from Consent Agenda will be heard later in the meeting.

 

1.1 

BEHAVIORAL HEALTH DEPARTMENT - R. WHITE
1. Adopt Budget Adjustment Resolution in the amount of $485,000.00 to authorize appropriations under the Opioid Settlement Fund to cover costs for increased client substance use residential treatment services as well as fund the Opioid Task Force which is a collaboration between San Benito County Behavioral Health and San Benito County Health & Human Services Agency; and
2. Authorize the Chair to sign. (4/5 vote required)
SBC FILE NUMBER: 810
RESOLUTION No.: 2026-60

 
Agenda Fact Sheet - (OSF) Budget Amendment Resolution
SBCBH-(OSF) Budget Amendment Resolution

1.2 

BOARD OF SUPERVISORS
Approve Proclamation declaring May 2026 as Mental Health Awareness Month in San Benito County.
SBC FILE NUMBER: 810

 
Agenda Fact Sheet - Mental Health Awareness Proclamation
Proclamation - Mental Health Awareness Month

1.3 

BOARD OF SUPERVISORS
Approve Proclamations declaring the month of May 2026 as Older American's Month and Affordable Housing Month in San Benito County.
SBC FILE NUMBER: 156

 
Board Agenda Fact Sheet - Older American and Affordable Housing Month Proclamation
Proclamation - Affordable Housing Month
Proclamation - Older Americans' Month

1.4 

BOARD OF SUPERVISORS
Ratify and Approve Letter of Support to Speaker of the House Robert Rivas regarding a request of $500,000.00 in discretionary funding over two years in support of development of a countywide resilience and resource-mobilization initiative in San Benito County from the Community Foundation for San Benito County.
SBC FILE NUMBER: 156

 
Agenda Fact Sheet - Letter of Support
Letter of Support to Speaker of the House Robert Rivas

1.5 

CLERK OF THE BOARD - V. DELGADO
1. Approve the action minutes of the April 28, 2026 Regular Meeting; and
2. Authorize the Chair to sign
SBC FILE NUMBER: 156

 
Agenda Fact Sheet - Minutes
Board of Supervisor Minutes 4.28.26 - Regular Meeting

1.6 

HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES AGENCY - T. BELTON
1. Approve contract between Hedgerow Software US, Inc. and San Benito County Health and Human Services Agency, Environmental Health Division for a comprehensive Environmental Health software program, with one-time implementation costs of $78,000.00 and ongoing annual costs of $32,660.00 for the term of July 1, 2026 through June 30, 2029, for a total contract amount not to exceed $175,980.00;
2. Authorize Chair, County Executive Officer (CEO) or designee to execute contract pursuant to cooperative purchasing agreement under El Dorado County RFP #24-0033 (4/5 vote required).
SBC FILE NUMBER: 142.9

 
Agenda Fact Sheet - Hedgerow Software US Inc.
Hedgerow Software US Inc SBC License and Support Agreement
Hedgerow Implementation Work Order
El Dorado Hedgerow RFP 24-0033

1.7 

RESOURCE MANAGEMENT AGENCY/ PUBLIC WORKS - D. KATADA
1. Authorize payment of an invoice from Faith Mechanical Inc. totaling $3,400.00 for the Capital Improvement – Jail Trash Grinder Replacement Project due to the invoice exceeding the currently approved project budget; and
2. Adopt Budget Adjustment Resolution increasing the project budget for the Jail Trash Grinder Replacement Project by $3,400.00 by transferring funds from Sheriff Operations to Public Works CIP PWB2342; and
3. Authorize the Chair to sign the Resolution. (4/5 Vote Required)
SBC FILE NUMBER 105.3
RESOLUTION NO.: 2026-61

 
Agenda Fact Sheet - Invoice and Resolution - Faith Mechanical Inc.
Budget Amendment Resolution - Jail Grinder Project
Faith Mechanical -Inc - Invoice -Jail Gridner Replacement Project
Contract - Faith Mechanical Inc. - Old Jail Trash Grinder Replacement - Exp. 08.31.26

1.8 

RESOURCE MANAGEMENT AGENCY/PUBLIC WORKS - D. KATADA 
1. Approve Amendment # 1 with Bracewell Engineering, Inc. to extend the contract term through December 31, 2026 to prepare the Technical, Managerial, and Financial (TMF) plans as required by the State Water Resources Control Board (SWRCB) to submit with the application for the San Benito County Historical Park (SBCHP) Water System Permit; and
2. Authorize the Chair, County Executive Officer, or designee to approve the said Contract Amendment.

SBC FILE NUMBER: 105.3

 
Agenda Fact Sheet - Amendment #1 - Bracewell Engineering- Historical Park
Amendment #1 - Bracewell Engineering - Historical Park - Well Permit

1.9 

RESOURCE MANAGEMENT AGENCY/PUBLIC WORKS - D. KATADA 
1. Approve Amendment # 2 with Dewberry Engineering, Inc. to extend the contract term through December 31, 2026 for the environmental review of the County's Public Works Infrastructure Project for the Cienega Road Bridge Replacement Project, in compliance with the requirements of the California Environmental Quality Act ("CEQA"), CEQA Guidelines, and the County's Implementing Procedures for CEQA; and
2. Authorize the Chair, County Executive Officer, or designee to approve the said Contract Amendment.
SBC FILE NUMBER: 105.3

 
Agenda Fact Sheet - Amendment #2 Dewberry Engineering Inc. - Cienega
Amendment #2 - Dewberry Engineering - Cienega Road Bridge Replace

1.10 

RESOURCE MANAGEMENT AGENCY/PUBLIC WORKS - D. KATADA 
1. Approve Amendment #2 with Dewberry Engineering, Inc. to extend the contract term through December 31, 2026 for the environmental review of the County's Public Works Infrastructure Project for the Carr Avenue Bridge Replacement Project, in compliance with the requirements of the California Environmental Quality Act ("CEQA"), CEQA Guidelines, and the County's Implementing Procedures for CEQA; and
2. Authorize the Chair, County Executive Officer, or designee to approve the said Contract Amendment.

SBC FILE NUMBER: 105.3

 
Agenda Fact Sheet - Amendment #2 Dewberry Engineering Inc. - Carr Ave.
Amendment #2 - Dewberry Engineering - Carr Ave Bridge Replacement

1.11 

RESOURCE MANAGEMENT AGENCY/PUBLIC WORKS - D. KATADA 
1. Approve Amendment # 4 with NV5, Inc. (formerly Nolte & Associates, Inc.), to extend the contract term through June 30, 2027 to provide engineering, design, and environmental services for the Rocks Road Bridge Replacement Project; and
2. Authorize the Chair, County Executive Officer, or designee to approve the said Contract Amendment.
SBC FILE NUMBER: 105.3

 
Agenda Fact Sheet - Amendment #4 NV5, Inc - Rocks Rd. Bridge
Amendment #4 - NV5 Inc- Rocks Road Bridge Project

1.12 

RESOURCE MANAGEMENT AGENCY/PUBLIC WORKS - D. KATADA 
1. Approve Amendment # 5 with Kimley Horn and Associates, Inc., to extend the contract term through June 30, 2027 to provide On-Call Civil Engineering Consulting Services for various projects including Carr Avenue Bridge Replacement, Fairview/Comstock Intersection, Fairview/Fallon Intersection, and Union Road Rehabilitation; and
2. Authorize the Chair, County Executive Officer, or designee to approve the said Contract Amendment.

SBC FILE NUMBER: 105.3

 
Agenda Fact Sheet- Amendment #5 Kimley Horn and Associates, Inc.
Amendment #5 - Kimley Horn - On-Call Civil Engineering Services

1.13 

RESOURCE MANAGEMENT AGENCY/PUBLIC WORKS - D. KATADA
1. Approve Amendment # 5 with Biggs Cardosa Associates Inc., to extend the contract term through June 30, 2027 related to the Union Road Bridge Replacement Project over San Benito River ; and 
2. Authorize the Chair, County Executive Officer, or designee to approve the said Contract Amendment.
SBC FILE NUMBER: 105.3

 
Agenda Fact Sheet - Amendment #5 Biggs Cardosa Assoicates Inc. - Union Rd Bridge
Amendment #5 - Biggs Cardosa - Union Road Bridge Project

1.14 

RESOURCE MANAGEMENT AGENCY/PUBLIC WORKS - D. KATADA 
1. Approve Amendment #4 with Biggs Cardosa Associates Inc., to extend the contract term until June 30, 2027 for the Rosa Morada Bridge Replacement Project at Arroyo Dos Picachos; and
2. Authorize the Chair, County Executive Officer, or designee to approve the said Contract Amendment.
SBC FILE NUMBER: 105.3

 
Agenda Fact Sheet - Amendment #4 Biggs Cardosa Assoicates Inc. - Rosa Morada
Amendment #4 - Biggs Cardosa - Rosa Morada Bridge Replacement

1.15 

RESOURCE MANAGEMENT AGENCY/PUBLIC WORKS - D. KATADA 
1. Approve Amendment #1 with The Gordian Group, Inc. for the implementation of the Job Order Contract (JOC) Program, for an additional $1,000,000.00, for a total contract amount not to exceed $2,000,000.00 and to extend contract term through December 31, 2027 for various projects including the Board Chambers Upgrade/Remodel, Chappell Road House Remodel, Cole Road Rehabilitation Project Closeout, San Juan Highway Rehabilitation Project, and Fairview Road Rehabilitation from 1000, N Fallon Road to Comstock / Acquistapace Road; and 
2. Authorize the Chair, County Executive Officer, or designee to approve the said Contract Amendment.

SBC FILE NUMBER: 105.3

 
Agenda Fact Sheet- Amendment #1 Gordian Group, Inc. - JOC Program Consulting Services
Amendment #1 - Gordian Group Inc JOC Program Consulting Services

1.16 

RESOURCE MANAGEMENT AGENCY/PUBLIC WORKS - D. KATADA 
1. Approve Amendment #4 with Wallace Group to address the design changes due to the scope reduction of park amenities, with respect to Engineering Design, Geotechnical, Structural and Electrical Engineering, and Environmental Support services for the Riverview Park Project, in an amount not to exceed $99,000.00, for a total contract amount not to exceed $1,314,468.00; and
2. Authorize the Chair, County Executive Officer, or designee to approve the said Contract Amendment.
SBC FILE NUMBER: 105.3

 
Agenda Fact Sheet - Amendment #4 Wallace Group - Riverview Park
Amendment #4 - Wallace Group - Riverview Park Design

1.17 

RESOURCE MANAGEMENT AGENCY/PUBLIC WORKS - D. KATADA 
1. Approve Amendment # 5 with 4Leaf Inc. to provide consulting services for Public Works Inspections for Public Works Infrastructure Projects for an additional $500,000.00 for a total contract value not to exceed $1,008,320.00 for various projects including Union Road Rehabilitation Project, San Juan Highway Rehabilitation Project, Fairview Coners Development Project,
Santana Ranch Development Project, Encroachment Permits / Inspections at various locations, and Fairview Road Rehabilitation from 1000, N Fallon Road to Comstock / Acquistapace Road; and
2. Authorize the Chair, County Executive Officer, or designee to approve the said Contract Amendment.
SBC FILE NUMBER: 105

 
Agenda Fact Sheet - Amendment #5 4Leaf Inc.
Amendment #5 - 4 Leaf Inc. - PW Inspection Services

1.18 

SHERIFF'S OFFICE - E. TAYLOR
1. Adopt Budget Amendment Resolution authorizing an increase of $250,000.00 in the Sheriff's Jail budget, funded by CalAIM grant revenues, to address an under-appropriation in the existing medical services contract; and
2. Authorize the Board Chair to sign the Resolution (4/5 required).
SBC FILE NO: 110
RESOLUTION NO.: 2026-62

 
Agenda Fact Sheet -Resolution for CalAIM Grant
Budget Adjustment Resolution - CalAIM
2.

REGULAR AGENDA

For each regular agenda item, the following schedule shall occur:
           a) Staff report.
           b) Public opportunity to address the Board on a particular agenda item. Please
                fill out a speaker card and present it to the Clerk prior to consideration of the
                item.
           c) Consideration by the Board

 

2.1 

COUNTY CLERK/RECORDER/REGISTRAR OF VOTERS - F. DIAZ
1. Approve retroactive Amendment #1 with K & H Partners Lithographers, Inc. for ballot printing, assembly of vote-by-mail packets (including envelopes and inserts), mailing and postage services, and processing support for returned mail and duplicate ballots, with total costs estimated to be up to $220,000.00, and extend the term of the contract through July 31, 2026; and
2. Authorize the Chair, County Executive Officer, or designee to sign the contract amendment.
SBC FILE NUMBER: 285

 
Agenda Fact Sheet - Amendment #1 K&H Contract
K&H Contract Amendment

2.2 

OFFICE OF EMERGENCY SERVICES - K. MANGANO
1. Approve retroactive Amendment #3 with Perimeter, Inc. for evacuation planning services utilizing a real-time situational awareness mapping program for an additional one year term through December 31, 2026, for $22,050.00, with a total contract amount not to exceed of $83,050.003; and
2. Authorize the Chair of the Board, or his designee, to sign the contract.
SBC FILE: 75.5

 
Agenda Fact Sheet - Amendment #3 Perimeter
Presentation - Perimeter, Inc. Amendment #3
Amendment #3 - Perimeter, Inc.
Know Your Zone
IT Requisition

2.3 

EMERGENCY MEDICAL SERVICES - K.MANGANO
1. Adopt Budget Adjustment Resolution in the amount of $674,500.34 for ambulance dispatching fees owed to the City of Hollister for FY 2022-2023, 2023-2024, and 2024-2025, with funds from the general fund reserve into EMS; and
2. Authorize Emergency Medical Services (EMS) Department to process the invoices for payment to the City of Hollister for ambulance dispatching fees.
SBC FILE NUMBER: 75.5
RESOLUTION NO.: 2026-63

 
Agenda Fact Sheet - City of Hollister Invoices
Budget Adjustment Resolution - City of Hollister Invoices
INV03041 Ambulance Share Cost - SBC
INV03044 Ambulance Share Cost - SBC
INV03045 Ambulance Share Cost - SBC
Ambulance Cost Sharing Calculation
County and City of Hollister Fire Protection Services Contract Services Amendment #1
3.

AUDIT COMMITTEE

 

3.1 

(The Board will adjourn as the Board of Supervisors and reconvene as the Audit Committee)
a. Acknowledge Certificate of Posting
b. Public Comment. Opportunity to address the Board on items of interest not on the agenda

 
Certificate of Audit Committee 5.12.22026

3.2 

1. Approve the action minutes of the April 14, 2026 Audit Committee meeting; and
2. Authorize the Chair to sign minutes.

 
Agenda Fact Sheet - Audit Committee Minutes
Audit Committee Minutes 04.14.2026

3.3 

Receive monthly Auditor-Controller informational report to the Audit Committee on upcoming year end deadlines and future training. 

 
Agenda Fact Sheet - Monthly Audit Report
MAY 2026 Audit Committee presentation
4.

CLOSED SESSION

Matters discussed during Closed Session include existing and pending litigation,
personnel matters and real property negotiations. Reportable actions taken by the
Board during Closed Session will be announced during open session. (Gov. Code
Section 54957.1(a) and (b), Ralph M. Brown Act.)

 

4.1 

CLOSED SESSION - CONFERENCE WITH LEGAL COUNSEL - ANTICIPATED LITIGATION
Significant exposure to Litigation - Government Code Section 54956.9 (d)(2), (e)(1)
Number of Potential Cases: 1
SBC FILE NUMBER: 160

 

4.2 

CLOSED SESSION – CONFERENCE WITH LABOR NEGOTIATOR(S)
Conference with labor negotiator - Government Code Section 54957.6 Agency representatives:
Esperanza Colio Warren, CEO and Allyson Hauck, Sloan Sakai
Employee Organizations: All Bargaining Units including Management Employees Group (MEG), Law
Enforcement Management (LEM), Service Employees International Union (SEIU Local 521), Institutions
Association (IA), and Deputy Sheriff’s Association (DSA).
All Unrepresented, Confidential, and Confidential Management employees, Appointed Department
Heads, and Elected Department Heads.
SBC FILE NUMBER: 160

 

4.3 

CLOSED SESSION – CONFERENCE WITH REAL PROPERTY NEGOTIATORS
Real Property Negotiations (GC Section 54956.8)
Property: 5292 Fairview Rd., Hollister, CA 95023 (Rosa Morada Property), APN:017-130-0040
Agency negotiator: County Executive Officer Esperanza Colio Warren
Under negotiation: Transfer, exchange, or sale of the county property as well as price and terms of payment, transfer, or exchange
SBC FILE NUMBER: 160

 

4.4 

CLOSED SESSION – CONFERENCE WITH REAL PROPERTY NEGOTIATORS
Property:  Verizon Cell Tower in Veteran’s Memorial Park, 1023 Memorial Drive, San Benito County (APN #056-250-038 and #056-250-039)
Agency negotiator:  Esperanza Colio Warren, County Executive Officer
Negotiating parties: Verizon
Under negotiation:  Rent amount, Rent escalator, additional renewal terms, lump sum payment for perpetual easement, and terms of payment
SBC FILE NUMBER: 160

 

4.5 

CLOSED SESSION - CONFERENCE WITH LEGAL COUNSEL - EXISTING LITIGATION
Significant exposure to Litigation - Government Code Section 54956.9 (d)(1)

Number of Cases: 1

Name of Case: Ibarra v. County of San Benito et al, Case No. 5:25-cv-04536-NW (N.D. Cal) 

SBC FILE NUMBER: 160

 

4.6 

CLOSED SESSION - CONFERENCE WITH LEGAL COUNSEL - ANTICIPATED LITIGATION
Significant exposure to Litigation - Government Code Section 54956.9 (d)(2), (e)(1)
Number of Potential Cases: 1
SBC FILE NUMBER: 160

 
5.

FUTURE AGENDA ITEMS

 

5.1 

BOARD OF SUPERVISORS
Discuss and approve future agenda item requests submitted by board members and provide staff direction if desired.
SBC FILE NUMBER: 156

 
Future Agenda Items Request Form - Board Members - Fillable
Future Agenda Item List 5.12.26 - 2025
Future Agenda Item List 5.12.26 - 2026

ADJOURNMENT


Adjourn to the next regular meeting of May 26, 2026.

NOTE: A copy of this Agenda is published, along with supportive documents, on the County's Web site on the Wednesday preceding each Board meeting and may be viewed at https://cosb.granicus.com/ViewPublisher.php?view_id=1. All proposed agenda items with supportive documents are also available for viewing at the San Benito County Administration Building, 481 Fourth Street, Hollister, CA between the hours of 8:00 a.m. and 5:00 p.m., Monday through Friday (except holidays). This is the same packet that the Board of Supervisors reviews and discusses at each Board meeting.

As required by Gov. Code Section 54957.5 any public record distributed to the Board of Supervisors less than 72 hours prior to this meeting in connection with any agenda item shall be made available for public inspection at the office of the Clerk of the Board, San Benito County Administration Building, 481 Fourth Street, Hollister, CA 95023. Public records distributed during the meeting will be available for public inspection at the meeting if prepared by the County. If the public record is prepared by some other person and distributed at the meeting it will be made available for public inspection following the meeting at the office of the Clerk of the Board.

In compliance with the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) the Board of Supervisors meeting facility is accessible to persons with disabilities. If you need special assistance to participate in this meeting, please contact the Clerk of the Board's office at (831) 636-4000 at least 48 hours before the meeting to enable the County to make reasonable arrangements to ensure accessibility.